There are several things you should know before you buy an electric car. However, one of the most important factors is what kind of EV charging adapter an electric car uses. Here are the differences between them, and where you can actually use them.
1. Do all electric cars use the same plug?
While most electric cars can be charged at home and at various public charging stations, they don't all use the same charging connector or plug. Some cars can only be plugged into a certain level of charging station, some require an EV charging adapter to charge at a higher power level, and still others have multiple outlets where you can plug the connector in while charging.
2. What types of EV plugs are there?
Some electric cars use industry standards like the J1772 connector, while others have their own hardware. Whether you charge with AC or DC power affects the plug you use to connect. Level 1 and 2 charging stations both use AC power, and the EV charging adapter that comes with most electric cars can connect to these charging stations without any problems. However, Level 3 fast charging stations use DC power, which requires a different plug with more wires to carry the additional power load.
3. Figure out which plug your electric car uses
Understand the standards each country or region uses for electric car charging plugs to understand which type of plug and electric car charging adapter you should use. If you buy an electric car that is not a Tesla in North America, it will probably use a J1772 plug. However, if you are buying a car made elsewhere, you need to check with the manufacturer to find out what standard it uses and whether you can use the right type of charging station for that vehicle.
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